Don't be a cork dork -- recycle

What do you do with that cork you just popped out of a wine bottle? Most likely you throw it away (you certainly don't sniff it). Cork is a renewable crop; cork tree barks grow back nine years after harvest. Why not keep the cycle going with used corks? We all pop more than 13 billion corks every year.

Cork comes from Cork Oak trees, and Portugal is the largest producer of cork worldwide. There's the ongoing debate about cork being the best closure for wine bottles. It gets points for being sustainable and biodegradable, and for allowing a little air into wine to help it age. Downsides include cork taint, trichloroanisole (TCA), and over time, cork can dry out and often crumbles when when you try to pull it out of an older bottle of wine.

You know you can recycle wine bottles (and if you don't, Earth Day on April 22 is a good time to start). You may not know that you can also recycle corks, but you can. And I'm not talking about home crafting them into coasters or bulletin boards.

ReCORK by Amorim claims to have recycled 14,568,152 corks since they started their program in 2007. They get corks from wineries, restaurants and individuals. Used corks are ground up to be used in products ranging from floors to sporting equipment to shoes. WineFashionistas should check out shoes being made with cork by SOLE.

The Cork Forest Conservation Alliance (CFCA) advocates the protection and preservation of cork forests. CFCA began its recycling program, Cork ReHarvest, in 2008. They have collection boxes at grocers, wine shops and winery tasting rooms. Recycled cork does not go back into wine bottles, but instead is turned into insulation, cork bobbers for the fishing industry and other consumer products.

For Earth Day 2011, Kendall-Jackson Estate Winery in Sonoma County takes a stylish approach to recycling cork. The winery donated 1.75 million corks to Anthropologie, a sustainable-minded fashion retailer. You're probably thinking what in the world would Anthropologie do with all those corks.

Anthropologie's display project manager Erika Sorgule came across a cork recycle box at Whole Foods, one of Cork ReHarvest's boxes from the CFCA. She was inspired to find a way for Anthropologie to contribute to saving cork forests and educating the public about recycling cork. Thus, the display windows full of artwork made from used corks.